Promoting nonfarm businesses in Papua New Guinea can improve rural diets
- From
-
Published on
22.09.20
- Impact Area
-
Funders
Australia

Rural nonfarm enterprises (NFEs) can provide a variety of benefits to their owners’ households. Earning income off the farm can help rural households to diversify risk and smooth seasonal income earnings, contributing to both employment and rural income growth (Haggblade et al., 2010). NFEs are a crucial part of the economy in Papua New Guinea (PNG)’s rural areas, where climate shocks and natural disasters are not uncommon, and where more than 80% of the population lives, most practicing subsistence agriculture.
Our new research, recently published in Food Policy, suggests an additional benefit: That non-farm enterprise ownership is associated with improved diet outcomes, though these results vary by NFE ownership type.
Using the 2018 Papua New Guinea Household Survey on Food Systems, which surveyed 1,026 households across four rural areas, we investigate the impact of owning a NFE on a variety of household welfare outcomes. Overall, more than one third of households in the survey owned a NFE—a far greater proportion than that of those who supplemented their farm income with wage work (9%). We split households into those that reported a male-owned NFE (31%), female-owned (25%), or jointly-owned (44%).
Photo credit: Gracie Rosenbach/IFPRI
Related news
-
Turning Promises into Reality: Agriculture Minister applauds the EU-funded initiative's contributions to transforming the cassava sector
AfricaRice11.08.25-
Food security
-
Health
-
Nutrition
-
Nutrition, health & food security
The Minister of Agriculture, Dr. J. Alexander Nutah, recently commended progress made in Liberia’s…
Read more -
-
How do Filipino consumers view and value healthier rice?
International Rice Research Institute (IRRI)11.08.25-
Nutrition
IRRI scientists explored the perspective of Filipino consumers to see how they view and value…
Read more -
-
TPGS offers poultry breeding solutions to empower women and fight malnutrition in Africa and southeast Asia
International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI)08.08.25-
Nutrition
Poultry farming plays an essential role in rural livelihoods of Africa and southeast Asia, contribut…
Read more -