Climate adaptation & mitigation
Improving small-scale producers’ resilience and reducing greenhouse gas emissions from food systems.
Objectives
Through research and innovation, CGIAR aims to address these challenges and contribute to collective global targets for Climate Adaptation and Mitigation:
- Implement all National Adaptation Plans and Nationally Determined Contributions to the Paris Agreement.
- Equip 500 million small-scale producers to be more resilient to climate shocks, with climate adaptation solutions available through national innovation systems.
- Turn agriculture and forest systems into a net sink for carbon by 2050, with emissions from agriculture decreasing by 1 Gt per year by 2030 and reaching a floor of 5 Gt per year by 2050.
Activities
To contribute to these collective global targets, CGIAR will:
- Provide scientific evidence and climate-smart solutions and unlock innovative finance that feed into local, national, regional, and global processes governing land use, land restoration, forest conservation, and resilience to floods and droughts, contributing to climate action, peace, and security.
- Co-develop production systems and portfolios of practices, adapted to the local needs of small-scale producers to enhance their adaptive capacity while reducing emissions, and provide affordable and accessible climate-informed services, particularly using digital tools.
- Focus on adaptation to a changing climate through adapted breeds and varieties, for example heat tolerant livestock breeds, strains and crosses, drought-tolerant maize, and heat-tolerant beans; and on inclusion of long-term accessions in genebanks to provide solutions for future climates.
Platform
Each CGIAR Impact Area is supported by a dedicated Platform. To enable CGIAR to achieve maximum impact, this Platform:
- Guides and amplifies CGIAR research, ensuring meaningful and lasting contributions to the global targets above.
- Strengthens the performance of gender and social science research within and beyond CGIAR by identifying the highest standards and setting strategic direction.
- Conducts independent research across the CGIAR portfolio, to synthesize evidence and fill gaps.
- Engages a wide range of partners, builds capacity and informs global policy discussions.
To learn more about the work of the Platform, visit the Platform webpage or check out the brochure.
News
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Can Shrimp Farming Help Bring Mangroves Back to the Sundarbans?
Researchers in the Indian Sundarbans are testing whether integrated mangrove aquaculture can restore degraded mangroves while sustaining shrimp...
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As the climate changes, camels offer stability in the Horn of Africa
Across the Horn of Africa, camels are mostly reared in extensive rangelands spanning arid and semi-arid zones. While camels are well adapted to harsh...
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HaFAS Takes Center Stage at Ethiopia's National Digital Agriculture Extension Service Forum
Harmonized Fertilizer Advisory System (HaFAS) Showcased at Ethiopia's Digital Agricultural Extension and Advisory Services (DAEAS) Platform Annual...
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Drought and deluge: How El Niño could strike Africa on multiple fronts
African farmers are bracing themselves for opposing climate extremes as scientists predict a super El Niño season: drying out crops in the South,...
Publications
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Livestock and Climate Solutions Hub Annual technical report 2025
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Progress Report Ethiopias Partnership for Accelerating Agricultural Solutions Scaling PAASS
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SW Ethiopia land use management decision tool user manual
This tool supports land use planning and management decisions in Southwest Ethiopia. It allows you to explore key raster indices, generate...
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Associations between exposure to nutrition WASH interventions and childrens academic performance in Ethiopia A systematic review and metaanalysis
Background Poor nutrition and inadequate WASH (water, sanitation, and hygiene) practices significantly impact children’s health, nutrition, and...