South Asia
About
Home to more than 1.8 billion people, South Asia has incredible diversity across climates, economies, and cultures. It holds the promise of exciting development opportunities while facing complex challenges. For more than five decades, South Asia has hosted some of CGIAR’s most treasured partnerships and has contributed significantly to the introduction, growth and scaling of new technological innovations. Farmers’ ambition to adopt innovations and policymakers’ support for scaling has increased household food security in the most densely populated region of the world. Now, climate change and nutrition security are challenging the region in new ways.
Effective engagement with partners is critical to ensuring a food secure future for all, and a coordinated strategy and regional presence facilitate robust collaboration and joint action with stakeholders. CGIAR helps determine advocacy priorities through the triangulation of demand, supply, and feasibility, helping inform global, regional and countries policies and investments, and provides services for partners.
In South Asia, CGIAR is a trusted independent party, providing a single point of entry as well as solutions for coordinated action across sectors. Its focus on capacity-sharing for development enables structured multi-directional spaces for co-learning and co-creation through collaborative research, training and other arrangements of mutual interest. CGIAR also brings private sector collaboration, through resources, capacities, and networks crucial to co-developing and deploying innovations and technologies that benefit people and the planet at scale.
Challenges and Opportunities
- South Asia is the world’s most poverty- and malnutrition-dense region.
- The region faces deep inequalities, major resource degradation, and is a global hotspot for climate change risk.
- There is immense diversity in the region, both within and across countries, with a wide range of agroecological zones that span mountains to polders, as well as in food traditions and traditional or heritage crops.
- Despite this, farming is heavily cereal-based and needs significant diversification.
Research and Action
CGIAR works to:
- Transform current food systems to become more sustainable and equitable and increase nutrition security across the region.
- Deliver an integrated approach to research that fills the gaps in current research-for-development work, and more acutely responds to national and local demands and expectations.
- Share scientific expertise more easily within the region and across other countries of the Global South.
Services for partners include:
- Discovery Hub: A place to explore opportunities for collaboration in formal and informal settings.
- Partner and Landscape Intelligence: Enabling partners to collect, analyze and share data and insights on trends, opportunities, and market demand.
- Advocacy for Impact (A4I): Services to strategize, plan and implement advocacy actions and campaigns.
- Private Partnerships for Impact (PP4I): Services to create new business opportunities that scale knowledge, research outcomes, and innovations, and facilitate technology-sharing and equitably monetize knowledge products and services that align with market and stakeholder demand.
- Innovation and MELIA Lab: for the co-creation, prototyping, piloting, and assessment of new partnerships models.
- Partnerships and Advocacy Lifecycle Hubs: Making available strategic guidance and operational support for the origination, implementation, and closure or renewal of partnerships and purposeful advocacy to maximize partnership benefits, mitigate risks, and reduce transaction costs.
Partners
Advocacy yields true impact when it reflects the needs of people affected directly by issues and elevates their voice. Effective partnerships create opportunities to co-create solutions, leverage synergies, share assets and resources, and create spaces for new and diverse voices to emerge and exchange knowledge. Partnerships built on trust, shared visions, and common goals are vital to achieving planetary and human well-being that they are the foundations of, and integrated into, the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda. CGIAR works with partners to co-identify challenges, co-generate evidence, and co-deliver innovations.
News
-
COP30: Eight countries back RAIZ - the Brazil-led finance accelerator to scale farmland restoration worldwide
The Resilient Agriculture Investment for net-Zero land degradation (RAIZ) accelerator offers a ‘quadruple-win’ for climate, biodiversity, food...
-
Independent Insight in Sync: ISDC and Evaluation Advising CGIAR’s Portfolio
This excerpt was taken from CGIAR’s Independent Advisory and Evaluation Service (IAES) recent blog. Independent advice works best when it’s...
-
ICRISAT’s Solar-Powered Water Hyacinth Harvester Recognized Among India’s Top 100 Innovations of 2025
ICRISAT’s Novel Solar-Powered Water Hyacinth Harvester has now earned a place in the prestigious Top 100 Indian Innovations 2025, published by...
-
Scaling for Impact: Integrating WEFE Nexus Innovations Across Borders and Sectors
Bridging science, policy, and practice to accelerate climate-resilient solutions in Central Asia By Maha Al-Zu’bi (IWMI & CGIAR Scaling for...
Publications
-
Armed conflict communitybased cash transfers and social cohesion Evidence from a randomized intervention in Ethiopia
-
Pork safety across Vietnams traditional markets microbial contamination and vendor knowledge attitudes and practices
Foodborne diseases are a major cause of illness in low- and middle-income countries, and most are due to fresh foods sold in traditional markets....
-
The effect of teacher training and community literacy programming on teacher and student outcomes
Motivated by extremely low levels of basic reading skills in sub-Saharan Africa, we experimentally evaluate two interventions designed to enhance...
-
How much do our neighbors really know The limits of communitybased targeting
Social assistance programs in developing countries often rely on local community members to identify potential beneficiaries. As community members...