CGIAR
Chairman Visits CIP
The humble potato is an essential crop. Consumed by rich
and poor alike, global potato production and consumption
is skyrocketing. Estimated annual values of major root
and tuber crops - cassava, potato, sweetpotato, and yam
- exceed $40 billion, or 25 percent of the value of major
cereals.
So what better place to see first-hand how root and
tuber crops are increasing farmer incomes and global
food security? Peru, in the high Andes, at the La Molina
headquarters of CIP and field stations.
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| Ian Johnson and Francisco
Reifschneider with Willy Roca, Head of the Genetic
Resources Conservation and Characterization Division,
examining herbarium samples. |
"Without continued work in agriculture, the world
will be looking at a food deficit in the near future,"
said Ian Johnson, CGIAR Chairman, while participating
in a dialogue with CIP staff during his visit in March
2004. "Agriculture is much more than food - it
is central to the growth and prosperity of low-income
countries, and there are new opportunities embedded
within agriculture for improving environmental and human
health." He congratulated CIP for its work in improving
agriculture for the developing countries and referred
to the Center as "one of the strongest CGIAR Centers."
Mr. Johnson was accompanied by Kevin Cleaver, Director
of the World Bank's Agriculture and Rural Development
Department, and Francisco Reifschneider, CGIAR Director.
The visitors interacted extensively with CIP scientists
on critical challenges facing potato farmers such as
biodiversity conservation, crop improvement, and sustainable
management of natural resources.
A highlight of the trip was a visit to a in situ germplasm
community bank maintained by indigenous Andean potato
growers.
CIP maintains the world's largest bank of potato germplasm,
including some 1500 samples of about 100 wild species
collected in eight Latin American countries and 3800
traditional Andean cultivated potatoes. The collection
is maintained under FAO auspices, and materials are
made available to plant breeders worldwide.
Mr. Johnson praised CIP for its "good track record
in scientific excellence and partnership building."
He emphasized that the future for CGIAR Centers must
continue to be in contributing the benefits of high
quality agricultural research to the developing world,
especially Africa, and partnering with other organizations
to ensure that their research helped achieve the Millennium
Development Goals.
The visit to CIP was preceded by the Annual Board of
Governors meeting of the Inter-American Development
Bank (IDB). In his address, Enrique Iglesias, President,
IDB, emphasized the important role of agriculture in
development, affirming that Latin America and the Caribbean
must increase investment in agricultural research in
order to be able to compete in international markets,
reduce rural poverty and protect the environment.
For more information, www.cipotato.org
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